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How do you identify and match search intent?

Search intent is what the person wants when they type a query or ask an assistant. Identify it by reading what already wins, meaning the page types Google ranks and the sources AI answers cite. Then match it with the right page type, such as a definition, a comparison or a pricing page, and answer the question first.

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Who decides each intent · first deciding source
  • Informational

    Question
    what is GPTBot
    Decided by
    developers.openai.com
  • Commercial

    Question
    best answer engine optimization tools
    Decided by
    otterly.ai
  • Transactional

    Question
    how much does AI search visibility cost
    Decided by
    searchable.com/pricing
  • Navigationalyou

    Question
    what is Attensira
    Decided by
    attensira.com
Analyst agentAnalyst · reads this workspace's answersattensira.com workspace, read over the Attensira MCP · · ChatGPT, 30 days to 4 Oct 2026
Karl-Gustav KallasmaaKarl-Gustav Kallasmaa, Founder & CEO

Last updated

Key facts

Search intent is the reason behind a query: what the person wants to know, do or find when they type it into Google or ask an assistant. Get the intent right and a modest page can win. Get it wrong and a brilliant page will not rank, will not be quoted, and will not convert, because it answers a question nobody asked.

For the definition alone, see the search intent entry in our glossary. This post is the practical part: how to read intent, how to match a page to it, and what our own tracked questions show about which kind of page wins each intent in AI answers.

What kinds of intent are there?

Marketers usually sort intent into four types:

  • Informational: the person wants to learn something. "What is generative engine optimization."
  • Navigational: they want a specific site or page. "Attensira login."
  • Commercial: they are comparing options before a decision. "Best AI search visibility tools."
  • Transactional: they are ready to act. "AI search visibility starting price", "sign up".

Google's own Search Quality Rater Guidelines, the instructions its human raters follow (the September 11, 2025 edition), use a slightly different set: Know queries, some of which are Know Simple queries with a short, agreed answer; Do queries, where the user is trying to accomplish a goal; Website queries, looking for a specific site or page; and Visit-in-person queries, looking for a business or a category of businesses nearby. The guidelines are explicit that a query can carry more than one intent.

The labels matter less than the habit: before writing anything, decide which of these the person is in.

How do you identify the intent of a query?

Read what already wins

The fastest and most reliable method. Search the query and look at the page types on the first page, not just the domains. If it is all guides, the intent is informational. If it is product and pricing pages, transactional. If it is "best X" lists and comparisons, commercial. If it is a map, visit-in-person. Google has watched millions of people choose; the results page is its summary of what they wanted.

Read the words

Modifiers give intent away: "what is", "how to" and "why" lean informational; "best", "vs", "alternatives", "review" lean commercial; "price", "buy", "trial", "demo" lean transactional; a brand plus "login" or "pricing" is navigational. They are clues, not rules.

Read the AI answers too

Ask the question to the assistants your buyers use, several times. Look at the shape of the answer (a definition, a list of options, steps, a price range) and at the kinds of sources it cites. Do not assume the sources are Google's top results: assistants often cite pages that do not rank for the query at all, so read the sources as well as the shape. The answer's shape tells you what the engine thinks the person wants.

Read the prompt as a whole

Prompts to assistants are longer than search queries and often state their intent outright: "best AI visibility tool for a seed-stage B2B startup, under a small budget, that does the work rather than just reporting". That is commercial intent with three constraints. A generic "best tools" page does not match it; a page that addresses those constraints does.

How do you match a page to the intent?

Each intent has a page type that fits it. Use the type the winners use, then do it better.

  • Informational, short answer

    Page that matches
    A definition or reference entry
    What the first lines must do
    Give the answer in one or two sentences
  • Informational, in depth

    Page that matches
    A guide with question-shaped sections
    What the first lines must do
    Answer the core question in 40 to 60 words, then go deep
  • Commercial

    Page that matches
    A comparison, an alternatives page, a "best X for Y" with a method
    What the first lines must do
    State the verdict and who each option suits
  • Transactional

    Page that matches
    A pricing page, a product page, a sign-up
    What the first lines must do
    State the price, the terms and the next step
  • Navigational

    Page that matches
    The page itself, reachable and clearly titled
    What the first lines must do
    Be the obvious result for your own name
  • Do

    Page that matches
    A tool, a template, a step-by-step how-to
    What the first lines must do
    Let the person do the thing, with the steps first

Two rules hold across all of them. Answer the question in the first lines, in a sentence that stands alone, because that is the passage both a reader and an AI answer reach first. And give each intent its own page: a page that defines, compares and sells at once does all three badly.

Which kind of page wins each intent in AI answers?

We track 61 questions about our own category in our own product, on ChatGPT and Perplexity. Reading which sources decided each answer over the 30 days to 4 October 2026 shows a pattern by intent. The numbers come from the attensira.com workspace over the Attensira MCP on 4 October 2026, and every per-question count below (answers, citations, times we were named) is from the same read, 5 September to 4 October 2026.

The table at the top of this page sorts four of these questions by intent. Those intent labels are this post's own, using the four marketer types above; they are not values the product filed. Attensira's agent files a question as informational, comparison, commercial or transactional, and has no navigational value, so a question like "what is Attensira" would not be filed under that name.

Informational questions are decided by authorities. For "how to get cited by ChatGPT" on ChatGPT, OpenAI's own help centre held 1,205 of the 1,831 citations in 57 answers from 5 September to 4 October 2026. For "what is generative engine optimization", Google's developer documentation led. Informational questions about a platform are answered from the platform's own docs, and an independent page has to offer something the docs do not, such as measured data, to be quoted at all.

The same holds for a definition. For "what is GPTBot", OpenAI's own crawler documentation was the first deciding source on both ChatGPT and Perplexity, followed by a long tail of glossary pages that each restate it.

Commercial questions are decided by lists. For "best answer engine optimization tools", the most influential source on ChatGPT was a competitor's blog, and on Perplexity it was HubSpot's roundup, followed by Profound's own list, Meltwater, AIMultiple and G2's category page. We were named in none of the 115 answers from 5 September to 4 October 2026. A commercial answer leans on pages that list options, so the work is getting onto those lists, as well as having a comparison page of your own. The band below shows the shape in one reading: asked for Ahrefs alternatives for AI search on 3 October 2026, Perplexity answered with a five-item list and cited ten "Ahrefs alternatives" pages, Zapier's and Backlinko's among them. Across 118 answers to that question from 5 September to 4 October 2026, we were named in none.

Transactional questions are decided by pricing pages and price write-ups. For "how much does AI search visibility cost", the first deciding source on ChatGPT was a competitor's pricing page, followed by articles that benchmark what tools charge. We were cited in 1 of 108 answers from 5 September to 4 October 2026. A transactional answer wants a price stated plainly, and it takes it from whoever states it most clearly.

Navigational questions are where we win. For "what is Attensira", we were named in all 66 answers from 5 September to 4 October 2026 and cited in 63, and our own site was the first deciding source on both engines. Navigational intent is the easiest to win and the least valuable for finding new buyers: nobody asks it until they already know your name.

The lesson is practical: once you know a question's intent, you can predict what kind of page decides it, and therefore whether the work is on your own site or on someone else's.

What shape does a commercial answer take?

A stored Perplexity answer to a commercial question, word for word. The person is comparing options, so the engine answers with a list, and every page it cites is an alternatives list someone else wrote. Across 118 answers to this question from 5 Sep to 4 Oct 2026, we were named in none.

Answer · Perplexityasked

Question: Ahrefs alternatives for AI search

Perplexity answered: Here are good AI-search–oriented Ahrefs alternatives: Semrush Surfer Similarweb Mangools Moz Pro If you want AI-driven content/editing and keyword insight, consider combining Surfer with a keyword tool like Semrush or Google’s keyword tools.

Sources cited

  1. 1zapier.com
  2. 2therankmasters.com
  3. 3seranking.com
  4. 4backlinko.com
  5. 5diyai.io
  6. 6geotoolbox.ai

Not namedAttensira is missing from this Perplexity answer.

Analyst agentAnalyst · reads this workspace's answersattensira.com workspace, read over the Attensira MCP · · 1 stored answer; named 0 of 61 on Perplexity, 5 Sep to 4 Oct 2026

How do you handle mixed intent?

Some queries carry two intents at once, and the results page shows it: a few guides, a few product pages, maybe a map. "CRM for small business" is half "what should I look for" and half "show me options". Google's raters are told to expect this; the guidelines say a query can have one or more intents.

Three ways to handle it:

  1. Serve the dominant intent and link the other. If seven of ten results are comparisons, build the comparison, and link a short guide for readers who are earlier in the decision.
  2. Split by modifier. Mixed head terms usually break into clearer long-tail questions. "CRM for small business" becomes "how to choose a CRM for a small team" and "best CRM for a 5-person team", each with its own owner page.
  3. Watch which side the AI answer takes. Assistants often resolve mixed intent by answering the informational part and then listing options. If they do, your page needs a direct answer at the top and a short, honest list of options below it to be quoted at all.

What does not work is a page that tries to be all of it at equal weight. It ranks for none of the intents cleanly.

What does mapping a keyword list to intent look like?

Take five questions from a real list and give each an intent, a page type and an owner. This is the step that turns a keyword export into a content plan.

  • "what is AI search visibility": informational, short answer. Owner: a glossary entry.
  • "how to track AI search visibility": informational, in depth. Owner: a guide with steps.
  • "best answer engine optimization tools": commercial. Owner: a "best" page with a stated method, plus placements on the roundups engines cite.
  • "Peec AI alternatives": commercial, with the alternative named. Owner: an alternatives page.
  • "AI search visibility starting price": transactional. Owner: the pricing page, with the price in its first sentence.

Five questions, five page types, five owners, and no two pages competing for the same intent.

What are the common intent mistakes?

  • Writing a blog post for a transactional query. If the results are pricing pages, a 2,000-word article will not rank.
  • Selling on an informational page. A definition that becomes a sales pitch in the second paragraph loses the reader and the quote.
  • Treating branded wins as category wins. Ranking for your own name says nothing about the questions buyers ask before they know it.
  • One page for a whole funnel. Learning, comparing and buying need different pages, linked in that order.
  • Never re-checking. Intent drifts as results pages change; a page type that won last year may not win now.

How does Attensira use intent?

Attensira's agent files each tracked question by intent and stage within a minute or two of it being tracked, and a nightly pass picks up anything it missed. Today you read those attributes through MCP, which can group or filter any metric by intent and stage, so you can check whether you are, as we are, winning the questions that already name you and losing the commercial ones. The dashboard does not show intent or stage yet. For each lost question it lists the pages that decided the answer and says whether the move is to fix your own page, get listed, pitch, or reply in a thread. Its agents then do that work, each change waiting for your approval. To map your own question list to owner pages, see how Attensira works.

Does one engine name us more than the other?

The same 61 questions, read in ChatGPT and in Perplexity, counted apart. The two name attensira.com at about the same rate; a gap this small is inside the noise, so it is not a finding.

of ChatGPT answers name attensira.com
4.2%
n=2,346 answers
of Perplexity answers name attensira.com
4.5%
n=2,172 answers
link to it, ChatGPT / Perplexity
6.6% / 3.9%
n=4,518 answers
Analyst agentAnalystattensira.com workspace, Attensira MCP, ChatGPT and Perplexity · n=4,518 answers · to

What else do people ask?

What are the main types of search intent?
Marketers usually name four, informational, navigational, commercial and transactional. Google's own Search Quality Rater Guidelines use Know (with Know Simple for short factual answers), Do, Website and Visit-in-person. The labels differ, the idea is the same, and many queries carry more than one intent.
How can I tell the intent of a keyword?
Search it and look at what ranks. The page types on page one, guides, product pages, tools, comparison posts or local listings, show what Google has learned people want. For AI prompts, read several answers and look at the kind of sources they cite.
Can one page target several intents?
Rarely well. A page that tries to define a term, compare products and sell one at the same time usually does each badly. Give each intent its own owner page and link them, so a reader can move from learning to comparing to buying.
Is intent different for AI prompts than for Google queries?
The intents are the same, but prompts are longer and more specific, so they often state the intent outright, for example the budget, the team size or the alternative being replaced. That makes intent easier to read and harder to fake with a generic page.
Does search intent change over time?
Yes. As results pages add AI Overviews, videos or tools, the page types that win can shift. Re-check the results for your important queries every quarter, and re-read the AI answers more often.

Where do these facts come from?

2 sources, 5 statements: each statement with the page it came from and the day it was checked.

  1. Google's Search Quality Rater Guidelines (September 11, 2025 edition) describe queries as having one or more of Know (some Know Simple), Do, Website and Visit-in-person intents.

    guidelines.raterhub.com · retrieved

    “It can be helpful to think of queries as having one or more of the following intents.”
  2. attensira.com workspace, read over the Attensira MCP on 2026-10-04 (deciding sources, 30 days): on ChatGPT, OpenAI's help centre held 1,205 of 1,831 citations in 57 answers for "how to get cited by ChatGPT" (2026-09-05 to 2026-10-04); for "what is GPTBot", developers.openai.com/api/docs/bots was the first deciding source on ChatGPT and Perplexity.

    attensira.com workspace, read over the Attensira MCP on

  3. attensira.com workspace, read over the Attensira MCP on 2026-10-04 (deciding sources, 30 days): for "best answer engine optimization tools", otterly.ai was the first deciding source on ChatGPT and blog.hubspot.com on Perplexity; for "how much does AI search visibility cost", searchable.com/pricing was first on ChatGPT.

    attensira.com workspace, read over the Attensira MCP on

  4. attensira.com workspace, read over the Attensira MCP on 2026-10-04 (2026-09-05 to 2026-10-04): Attensira was named in none of the 115 answers to "best answer engine optimization tools" and cited in 1 of the 108 answers to "how much does AI search visibility cost"; for "what is Attensira" it was named in 66 of 66 answers and cited in 63, its own site first among deciding sources on both engines.

    attensira.com workspace, read over the Attensira MCP on

  5. attensira.com workspace, read over the Attensira MCP on 2026-10-04 (5 September to 4 October 2026): for "Ahrefs alternatives for AI search", Attensira was named in 0 of 118 answers (Perplexity 0 of 61). The stored Perplexity answer of 3 October listed five tools and cited ten "Ahrefs alternatives" pages.

    attensira.com workspace, read over the Attensira MCP on

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